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Daily Update

China a tougher sell for West on trouble-spots

Chris Buckley, Reuters, November 6, 2009

President Obama’s upcoming visit to China will touch on various political, economic and security issues plaguing the two countries. According to analysts, China has become more assertive in recent months, about Western pressure. Despite its reluctant backing of the U.N. sanctions on Iran and North Korea, China is consistent in its policy to protect the bilateral ties between itself and these countries. China may be less willing to yield ground, as its success despite the economic crisis has emboldened the country. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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China paper, phosphate harm U.S. producers, ITC says

Mark Drajem, Bloomberg, November 6, 2009

Trade tensions between China and the United States escalated further after a U.S. trade commission ruled that Chinese glossy paper and phosphates are hurting U.S. domestic producers. The rulings could lead to possible tariffs on the imports. Today’s rulings came a day after the U.S. imposed preliminary duties of as much as 99 percent on certain Chinese steel-pipe imports. China said it would start its own anti-dumping probe of American cars and said the tariffs were “discriminatory.” The recent trade spats between the two countries would be a central issue during President Obama’s visit to China in November. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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Remote Indian state readies for Dalai Lama visit

Associated Press, November 6, 2009

In the Indian town of Tawang, located in the contested Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh, Buddhist monks and nuns are preparing for the Dalai Lama’s visit this Sunday. The Dalai Lama is scheduled to lead a three-day prayer session for 20,000 followers from Tawang and the neighboring Himalayan countries of Bhutan and Nepal. Foreign journalists were prohibited from covering the trip by the Indian government in an effort to assuage the tensions with China which has protested the Dalai Lama’s visit. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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China in the shadow of swine flu

Vivian Wai-yin Kwok, Forbes, November 6, 2009

Swine flu cases are tripling every month in China and the latest deaths have brought the fatality toll to at least 12 people in the country. As of the end of October, there were more than 46,000 confirmed H1N1 flu cases in China, up from 18,285 cases in September and 4,000 in August. As Chinese officials warn of the potential rise of the swine flu cases in the winter, share prices of Chinese vaccine makers are rising. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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More than 1 million people short of drinking water in thirsty E China

Anne Tang ed., Xinhua, November 6, 2009

Water shortage is plaguing the residents of China’s Jiangxi and Fujian provinces. The prolonged drought in the region has affected 1,279,000 people and more than 990,000 people in Jiangxi are short on drinking water. The water levels of four of the province’s five main rivers hit record lows and are still dropping. The provincial governments have increase water quality monitoring and other measures in response to the water shortage crisis. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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Obama’s half brother describes abuse

Barbara Demick, Los Angeles Times, November 5, 2009

Mark Okoth Obama Ndesandjo, President Obama’s half brother, made a rare public appearance on Wednesday in Guangzhou, China to promote his autobiography, “Nairobi to Shenzhen.” Ndesandjo recalled the memories of abuse from his childhood by his father, Barack Obama Sr., whom his mother later divorced. Ndesandjo has lived in China since 2002 and has worked as a business consultant in Shenzhen. He was married to a Chinese woman from Henan province last year. He is also partner in a small chain of restaurants called Cabin BBQ. Ndesandjo is expected to meet  President Obama during his inaugural visit to China later this month. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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China, African nations meet Sunday to strengthen economic ties

Elizabeth Arrott, Voice of America, November 5, 2009

Chinese and African officials will meet in Egypt on Sunday for a conference to discuss trade and investment. Forming a new strategic partnership is the main theme of this year’s conference, and would be emphasized in issues such as energy security and climate change. China is a large investor in African infrastructure projects and is establishing bases in the continent to fuel the country’s massive domestic energy demands. One-third of China’s assistance to African countries are in the energy field. Experts say the relationship between Africa and China seems largely balanced although there are still some problems. Some small African manufacturers are worried that cheap Chinese goods are driving them out of business. Transparency and cultural sensitivities are also problems in the trade relationship. ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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China air force much improved though still lagging

Christopher Bodeen, Associated Press, November 5, 2009

China is going to showcase its military might this Sunday with an aerial show and skydiving exhibition by its air force to mark the country’s 60th anniversary. New state-of-the-art combat aircraft will replace the antiquated MIG fighters. Experts on the Chinese military said that only about 20 percent of China’s current planes are on a level with those deployed by the West, but that has doubled from the number five years ago. China’s air force would, in two decades, become the region’s dominant air force. China currently has more than 600,000 members and about 2,000 aircraft, which is far smaller than the United States Air Force fleet of more than 5,500 aircraft and nearly 327,500 active service personnel. This event is the third military display this year and Beijing insists that it is to underscore and celebrate the country’s accomplishments in the last six decades.  ---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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U.S., EU seek trade probe of China raw-material curbs

Jennifer M. Freedman, Bloomberg, November  5, 2009

The United States and the European Union have asked the World Trade Organization to step in and help resolve the dispute over raw materials with China. European and U.S. manufacturers complain that the taxes on Chinese raw materials that are largely used in the metals and chemical industries are hurting their businesses. The new taxes are only pinpointed at foreign businesses, subjecting  foreign and domestic businesses with different sets of criteria. China’s Ministry of Commerce said the purpose of the raw-material restrictions is to “protect the environment and ensure efficient usage of resources.” China maintains that the U.S. and the EU has exaggerated the effects of the restrictions.---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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Beyond India vs. China: the Dalai Lama’s agenda

Ishaan Tharoor, Time, November 5, 2009

The Dalai Lama’s visit to his former monastery asylum in the town of Tawang is angering Beijing and fueling the border tensions between China and India. China claims that Tawang is a southern extension of the Chinese-ruled Tibet, and hence, should be under the territorial jurisdiction of China. India has long maintained that this part of the land comprises the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, which is ruled by India. Tensions over border issues have again built up after the Dalai Lama decided to deliver his teachings in the area.---posted by Ying Jia Huang

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These "Daily Update" summaries are written by the staff of US-China Today. Please click on the "read the story" links to read the full articles at the publication websites. Some publications require registration or payment before permitting access their content. Some others also restrict access to articles after a designated time. We always appreciate your suggestions of particular articles or sources. Please send them to us at uschinatoday@usc.edu.


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Voices

"The public gathered outside government offices and held up pictures of bloodshed.... The gangsters slashed people with knives just like butchers killing animals."

-- Bo Xilai, Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing Municipality

"The bandits used to live in the mountains; now they live in the Public Security Bureau."

-- Zheng Yi, vegetable wholesaler

Bo and Zheng were quoted by the New York Times on Nov. 3, 2009. Bo is orchestrating a crackdown on a massive criminal web in the municipality. Some 9,000 suspects, including 50 public officials, are involved.

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